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Paraguay's Senate voted on 6 November to remove President Santiago Peña from off
Paraguay's Senate voted on 6 November to remove President Santiago Peña from office, linking the decision to his alleged role in the collapse of Ueno, a major commercial bank whose failure sparked widespread public protests. Peña had offered to resign, but senators voted for removal instead. Under Paraguay's constitution, a resigning president receives a lifetime non-voting senate seat that carries legal protections; by voting for removal, lawmakers stripped Peña of those protections and opened the path to criminal prosecution. He was subsequently placed under house arrest and formally charged. Vice President Pedro Alliana was sworn in as president the same day. The events have prompted broader debate about financial oversight, political accountability, and the relationship between banking institutions and government in the country. What safeguards do you think are most effective at keeping politicians and financial institutions answerable to the public?